- 產品描述
血液檢測傳播性強麻疹病毒IgG檢測卡
英文名稱:American FUCUS measles virus diagnostic kit
廣州健侖生物科技有限公司
(廣州健侖生物科技有限公司是集研制開發、銷售、服務于一體的優良企業,公司產品涉及臨床快速診斷試劑、食品安全檢測試劑,違禁品快速檢測,動物疾病防疫檢測試劑,免疫診斷試劑、臨床血液學和體液學檢驗試劑、微生物檢驗試劑、分子生物學檢驗試劑、臨床生化試劑、有機試劑等眾多領域,同時核心代理Panbio、FOCUS、Qiagen、IBL、CORTEZ、Fuller、Inbios、BinaxNOW、LumuQuick、日本富士、日本生研等多家有名診斷產品集團公司產品,致力于為商檢單位、疾病預防控制中心、海關出入境檢疫局、衛生防疫單位,緝毒系統,戒毒中心,檢驗檢疫單位、生化企業、科研院所、醫療機構等機構與行業提供*、高品質的產品服務。此外,本公司還開展食品、衛生、環境、藥品等多方面的第三方檢測服務。)
主要用途:用于定量測定人血清、腦脊液或血漿中的麻疹抗體。
產品規格:96T/盒
存儲條件:4-8℃
保質期:18個月
【麻疹的傳播途徑】
Measles virus exists in the patient's eyes, mouth, nose, pharynx and bronchial secretions, when the measles patient sneezes, talking or crying, the virus can be sprayed with saliva droplets, floating in the air, if this Droplets containing the virus are easily inhaled into the respiratory tract, it will be infected with measles. The same family, the same kindergarten, with - class children, because of the many contacts, the most vulnerable to infection and illness. Short-term contact with measles patients in cinemas, buses, entertainment venues can also cause infection. If you have access to the patient has just used towels, toys, etc., there may be infected with measles. After taking care of the sick child, paying no attention to disinfection and taking care of other children can also cause infection.
Therefore, during the epidemic of measles, we should try our best to reduce or eliminate public places. In particular, we should not take children out to visit relatives and friends to avoid increasing the chance of transmitting measles.
【并發癥】
(1) throat, trachea, bronchitis The measles virus itself can cause inflammation of the entire respiratory tract. Due to the small throat of children under 3 years of age, mucosal vascular rich, loose connective tissue, such as secondary bacterial or viral infection, can cause airway obstruction. Clinical manifestations of hoarse voice, bark-like cough, inspiratory difficulty breathing and three concave sign, severe cases can suffocate death.
(2) pneumonia interstitial pneumonia caused by measles virus. Bronchopneumonia is more common, secondary to bacterial infection, common pathogens are Streptococcus pneumoniae, Streptococcus, Staphylococcus aureus and Haemophilus influenza bacilli, it is easy to complicated empyema or empyema pneumothorax. AIDS patients with measles pneumonia can often be fatal.
(3) myocarditis is rare, but a transient ECG changes common.
(4) Neurological complications ① The incidence of measles encephalitis is low, 1 to 2 of a thousand measles children suffer from this disease. More than 2 to 5 days after the rash fever, headache, drowsiness, convulsions, sudden coma and other symptoms. Peripheral leukocytosis, changes in cerebrospinal fluid: cell number light, moderay elevated to lymphocyte-based, protein increased, normal sugar. Mortality rate of 10% to 25%; survivors in 20% to 50% of left movement, mental or mental sequelae. ② subacute sclerosing full encephalitis is a late-onset complication of acute infection, manifested as progressive decline of brain function, serious condition, poor prognosis. But the incidence is extremely low, about one millionth of a million; there is a history of typical measles 4 to 8 years before the onset of neurological symptoms and full recovery. 85% of onset at 5 to 15 years old, the symptoms began to hide, with minor behavioral changes and learning disabilities, then mental retardation and symmetry, repeated myoclonus, interval of 5 to 10 seconds; with the progress of the disease, there A variety of abnormal motor and neurological dysfunction, ataxia, retinopathy, optic atrophy, etc .; the final development of stupor, coma, autonomic dysfunction, brain rigidity and so on. The duration of the disease varies, most of the patients died of l ~ 3 years after diagnosis, and each survived more than 10 years. ③ other Guillain-Barre syndrome, hemiplegia, cerebral thrombophlebitis and retrobulbar optic neuritis are rare.
(5) TB patients with measles immune response is temporarily suppressed, the delayed skin hypersensitivity to tuberculin disappeared for several weeks, the original latent tuberculosis lesions into active lesions, the clinical manifestations of tuberculosis , And even disseminated miliary tuberculosis or tuberculous meningitis.
(6) malnutrition and vitamin A deficiency due to high fever, loss of appetite in the process of measles, can make children's nutritional status worse, weight loss; common vitamin A deficiency, corneal turbid, softened, and the development of very rapid, leading to blindness.
【怎么預防】
1、護理人員要戴好口罩或注射麻疹疫苗,以防交叉感染。 2、居室應常通風,因在陽光下或流動空氣中20分鐘麻疹病毒會失去致病力,但要避免病人被風直接吹到,為避免陽光直曬,可用深色窗簾遮蓋,室內應保持一定的溫濕度,地面可潑灑一些水。 3、由于病人高熱消耗較大,應鼓勵病人少量多餐,進食一些流質、半流質飲食,多喝開水。 4、前期、出疹期體溫在39.5攝氏度以上時可以用紫雪散、柴胡、清熱解毒散等緩和的退熱劑退熱,把握熱度不能降得過猛,以免劇烈的退熱會使疹子發散不充分,頭部可敷溫濕毛巾,切忌酒精擦浴、冰袋降溫。 5、口腔應保持濕潤清潔,可用鹽水漱口,每天重復幾次。 6、一旦發現手心腳心有疹子出現,說明疹子已經出全,病人進入恢復期。
【檢測原理】
ELISA(酶聯免疫吸附測定)是涉及的免疫學過程在抗體檢測的感染領域尤其得到證實。該基于抗體和抗原的特異性相互作用的檢測反應。至為此目的,使用賽潤ELISA classic的微量滴定板的測試條傳染性病原體特異性抗原在患者樣品中的結合包被的抗體存在。 其他用堿性磷酸酶標記二抗檢測由此形成的免疫復合物。 該酶催化a反應過程中,無色底物對硝基苯磷酸酯在有色產物中對硝基苯酚轉化。 反應產物的信號強度正比于樣品中的抗體濃度用光度法檢測。
血液檢測傳播性強麻疹病毒IgG檢測卡
【試劑盒的組成】
試劑盒組成 | IgG試劑盒 IgM試劑盒 IgA試劑盒 數量 / 容積 |
微孔條(此微孔條可拆下單獨使用,每條有8孔,共96孔,已經包被了抗原) 1個微孔條框架 包被材料未被激活 | 12 12 12 |
標準血清(立即可用) 人血清溶于含蛋白的磷酸鹽緩沖液;抗HIV抗體、抗乙肝病毒(HBV)表面抗原和抗丙肝病毒(HCV)抗體均為陰性; 防腐劑:< 0.1% * 染色劑:紫紅色O | 2×2毫升 2×2毫升 2×2毫升 |
陰性對照血清(立即可用) 人血清溶于含蛋白的磷酸鹽緩沖液;抗HIV抗體、抗乙肝病毒(HBV)表面抗原和抗丙肝病毒(HCV)抗體均為陰性; 防腐劑:< 0.1% * 染色劑:里沙明綠 V | 1×2毫升 1×2毫升 1×2毫升 |
酶標記的抗人IgG, IgA, IgM (立即可用) 羊抗人IgG, IgA, IgM(多克隆),標記堿性磷酸酶后在蛋白穩定劑中儲存 防腐劑: 0.01% 甲基異噻唑啉酮 0.01% 溴化硝基二堊烷 | 13毫升 13毫升 13毫升 |
濃縮洗液(可稀釋至1000毫升) 氯化鈉溶液,含吐溫20和30mM Tris 防腐劑: < 0.1%* | 1×33.3毫升 1×33.3毫升 1×33.3毫升 |
稀釋緩沖液 磷酸鹽緩沖液,內含蛋白和吐溫20 防腐劑: < 0.1%* 0.01克 /升的溴酚藍鈉鹽 | 2×50毫升 2×50毫升 2×50毫升 |
終止液 1.2N 氫氧化鈉 | 15毫升 15毫升 15毫升 |
底物(立即可用) 對硝基苯磷酸鹽,不含其它溶劑的緩沖液 防腐劑:< 0.1% * (未開封瓶子中的底物可能會輕微變黃,但不會影響其質量) | 13毫升 13毫升 13毫升 |
帶有標準曲線和評估表的質量控制文件 (抗體以IU/毫升或U/毫升計量) | 1 1 1 |
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麻疹、風疹、甲流 、乙流、單皰疹1型、單皰疹2型、百日咳、百日咳毒素、腮腺炎、帶狀皰疹、單純皰疹、HSV1型特異性、巨細胞-特異、風疹-特異、弓形蟲-特異、棘球屬、嗜肺軍團菌、破傷風、蜱傳腦炎、幽門螺旋桿菌、白色念珠菌、博氏疏螺旋體、細小病毒、鉤端螺旋體、腺病毒、Q熱柯克斯體、煙曲霉菌、埃可病毒、EB病毒、衣原體、耶爾森菌、空腸彎曲桿菌、炭疽桿菌、白喉、腸道病毒、柯薩奇病毒、肺炎衣原體、沙眼衣原體、土拉弗朗西斯菌、漢坦病毒、類風濕因子、呼吸道合胞病毒、單純皰疹病毒質控品、巨細胞質控品、弓形蟲質控品、風疹麻疹質控品等試劑盒以。
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多數癌癥是“自發性的”(sporadic),但是有些癌癥還是與遺傳有關,通常遺傳到缺陷的腫瘤抑制基因時會有較顯著的影響和癥狀。
甲狀腺癌分為四種類型:
①甲狀腺乳頭狀腺癌,占60~80%,惡性度低,容易出現頸部淋巴轉移。
②瀘泡型腺癌:占10~15%,容易也現血行轉移,即癌細胞進入血管內隨血液流動轉移到肺、骨骼、肝及大腦等處。
③髓樣癌:占甲狀腺癌的3~10%,淋巴轉移及均有可能。
④未分化癌:占5%,惡性度高的甲狀腺癌均歸入此類,如大細胞癌、小細胞癌、鱗癌、腺樣囊性癌、巨細胞癌、粘液腺癌等。
口腔潰瘍是一種zui常見的口腔粘膜疾病,在人群中患病率一般認為超過10%,可以發生于男女老幼,以中青年zui多見。口腔內出現的潰瘍95%是復發性口腔潰瘍(俗稱口瘡),是zui常見的口腔黏膜疾病之一。
復發性口腔潰瘍是一種以周期性反復發作為特點的口腔粘膜局限性潰瘍損害,可發生于口腔粘膜的任何部位,以唇、頰、舌部多見,嚴重者可以波及咽部粘膜。不少患者隨著病程的延長,潰瘍面積增大,數目增多,疼痛加重,愈合期延長,間隔期縮短等,影響食和說話。 發作頻率有一定規律性,每月一次以上屬于頻密,一般2個月或3個月發作一次,存在季節性的發作高峰期。口腔潰瘍可以自愈,一般發病到*的周期在7~15天之間。好了之后基本沒什么后遺癥。它是否會轉化為“扁平苔癬”(屬于組織細胞變異)尚不好說。
感染是指由其他物種在身為宿主的個體內進行有害的復制、繁殖過程。我們一般認為當病原微生物侵犯人體,則為感染。具傳染性的生物體會尋找并且利用宿主體內資源,以利自身生存,但這個過程一旦干擾了宿主正常的生理運作,可能造成慢性癥狀、急性癥狀、壞疽(gangrene)、器官及組織被吞噬、甚至死亡,因此這類物種又稱為病原體,通常是微生物,但事實上感染的定義可以更廣,包括細菌、病毒、寄生蟲、真菌、類病毒。
Most cancers are "sporadic," but some cancers are genetically related and usually have more pronounced effects and symptoms when they are passed on to a defective tumor suppressor gene.
Thyroid cancer is divided into four types:
① thyroid papillary adenocarcinoma, accounting for 60 to 80%, low grade, prone to cervical lymphatic metastasis.
② follicular adenocarcinoma: accounting for 10 to 15%, it is easy to also hematogenous metastasis, that is, cancer cells into the blood vessels with the blood flow to the lungs, bones, liver and brain and other places.
③ medullary carcinoma: thyroid cancer accounts for 3 to 10%, lymphatic metastasis and are possible.
④ undifferentiated carcinoma: 5%, high grade thyroid cancer are classified into such, such as large cell carcinoma, small cell carcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma, adenoid cystic carcinoma, giant cell carcinoma, mucinous adenocarcinoma and so on.
Oral ulcers are one of the most common oral mucosal diseases and prevalence in the population is generally considered to be more than 10% and can occur in men, women, children and adolescents, most notably young and middle-aged. 95% of oral ulcers are recurrent oral ulcers (commonly known as mouth sores), is one of the most common oral mucosal diseases.
Recurrent oral ulcer is a recurrent period characterized by local mucosal ulcer damage, can occur in any part of the oral mucosa, with lip, cheek, tongue more common, severe cases can affect the pharyngeal mucosa. Many patients with the extension of the course of ulcer area increased, the number increased, increased pain, healing period, shortening the interval, etc., affect the food and talk. Attack frequency has a certain regularity, once a month or more are frequent, usually 2 months or 3 months attack, there is a seasonal peak of the attack. Oral ulcers can be self-healing, the general onset of the recovery period of 7 to 15 days. Well after the basic no sequelae. Whether it will translate into lichen planus (which is a variant of histiocytes) is not easy to say.
Infection refers to the unwanted reproduction and reproduction by other species in individuals who are hosts. We generally believe that when the pathogenic microorganisms invade the body, it is infected. Infectious organisms seek and utilize resources within the host body for their own survival, but this process, once disturbed by the normal physiological functioning of the host, can result in chronic symptoms, acute symptoms, gangrene, swallowing of organs and tissues, and even Death, so these species are also called pathogens, usually microorganisms, but in fact the definition of infection can be broader, including bacteria, viruses, parasites, fungi, viruses.